546 lines
18 KiB
C#
546 lines
18 KiB
C#
using System.Diagnostics;
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using MAX.Core.DependencyInjection;
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using MAX.Framework.Commons;
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using Microsoft.Extensions.Configuration;
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using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging;
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using OpenSearch.Client;
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using OpenSearch.Net;
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using Store.Modules.CloudProduct.Dtos;
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using Store.Modules.CloudProduct.Entities;
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using Store.Modules.CloudProduct.Enums;
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namespace Store.Modules.CloudProduct.Services
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{
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public interface IOpenSearchService : ISingletonDependency
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{
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Task AddDocumentAsync(GoodsSearchDocument document);
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Task BulkIndexGoodsAsync(IEnumerable<GoodsSearchDocument> documents);
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Task<bool> ClearIndexAsync();
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Task<long> CountDocumentsAsync();
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Task<bool> CreateIndexAsync();
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Task DeleteDocumentsAsync(IEnumerable<long> ids);
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Task DeleteIndexAsync();
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Task<OpenSearchStatusDto> GetStatusAsync();
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Task<bool> IndexExistsAsync();
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Task<bool> IsIndexMappingHealthyAsync();
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Task RefreshIndexAsync();
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Task<long> RebuildIndexAsync(IEnumerable<GoodsEntity> goodsList);
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Task<(long Total, List<GoodsSearchDocument> Documents)> SearchByTitleAsync(GoodsSearchRequest request, GoodsSearchSortBy sortBy = GoodsSearchSortBy.Relevance);
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}
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internal class OpenSearchService : IOpenSearchService
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{
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private readonly string _nodeUrl;
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private readonly string _indexName;
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private readonly IOpenSearchClient _client = null!;
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// 查询类操作(search/count/status/ping)统一超时
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private static readonly TimeSpan QueryTimeout = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(5);
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// 批量写入/建索引/删除索引等管理类操作超时(数据量大时需要更长,可挪到配置文件)
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private static readonly TimeSpan AdminTimeout = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(30);
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private readonly ILogger<OpenSearchService> _logger;
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public OpenSearchService(IConfiguration configuration,ILogger<OpenSearchService> logger)
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{
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var config = configuration.GetSection("Search");
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_nodeUrl = config.GetValue<string>("Url") ?? "";
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_indexName = config.GetValue<string>("IndexName") ?? "";
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_client = CreateClient();
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_logger = logger;
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}
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private IOpenSearchClient CreateClient()
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{
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var pool = new SingleNodeConnectionPool(new Uri(_nodeUrl));
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var settings = new ConnectionSettings(pool)
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.DefaultIndex(_indexName)
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.DefaultMappingFor<GoodsSearchDocument>(m => m.IndexName(_indexName))
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.RequestTimeout(QueryTimeout)
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.MaxRetryTimeout(QueryTimeout)
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.PrettyJson()
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.DisableDirectStreaming(); // 便于调试打印请求/响应报文
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return new OpenSearchClient(settings);
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// ============ 1. 创建索引 ============
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/// </summary>
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public async Task<bool> CreateIndexAsync()
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{
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var existsResponse = await _client.Indices.ExistsAsync(_indexName, d => d
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.RequestConfiguration(r => r.RequestTimeout(AdminTimeout)));
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if (existsResponse.Exists)
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{
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if (await IsIndexMappingHealthyAsync())
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{
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Console.WriteLine($"索引 [{_indexName}] 已存在且映射正确,无需重复创建。");
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return true;
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}
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Console.WriteLine($"索引 [{_indexName}] 的映射不完整(可能由清空索引等操作造成),正在重建...");
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var deleteResponse = await _client.Indices.DeleteAsync(_indexName, d => d
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.RequestConfiguration(r => r.RequestTimeout(AdminTimeout)));
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if (!deleteResponse.IsValid)
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{
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throw new AppException("删除损坏索引失败: " + deleteResponse.DebugInformation);
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}
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}
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// 优先尝试使用 IK 中文分词(需集群安装 analysis-ik 插件)
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var createResponse = await TryCreateIndexAsync(useIk: true);
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if (!createResponse.IsValid)
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{
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Console.WriteLine("IK 分词插件不可用,已回退到 standard 分析器,中文分词将失效,请检查集群是否安装 analysis-ik 插件。");
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createResponse = await TryCreateIndexAsync(useIk: false);
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}
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if (createResponse.IsValid)
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{
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Console.WriteLine($"索引 [{_indexName}] 创建成功。");
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return true;
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}
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else
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{
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throw new AppException("索引创建失败: " + createResponse.DebugInformation);
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}
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}
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public async Task<bool> IsIndexMappingHealthyAsync()
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{
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var mappingStatus = await GetIndexMappingStatusAsync();
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return mappingStatus.Healthy;
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}
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private async Task<(bool Healthy, string? IndexAnalyzer, string? SearchAnalyzer)> GetIndexMappingStatusAsync()
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{
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var getResponse = await _client.Indices.GetAsync(_indexName, d => d
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.RequestConfiguration(r => r.RequestTimeout(QueryTimeout)));
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if (!getResponse.IsValid)
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{
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throw new AppException("读取索引映射失败: " + getResponse.DebugInformation);
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}
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if (!getResponse.Indices.TryGetValue(_indexName, out var indexState))
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{
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return (false, null, null);
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}
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var mapping = indexState.Mappings;
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if (mapping?.Properties == null
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|| !mapping.Properties.TryGetValue(new PropertyName("title"), out var property)
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|| property is not ITextProperty textProperty)
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{
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return (false, null, null);
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}
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var indexAnalyzer = textProperty.Analyzer;
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var searchAnalyzer = textProperty.SearchAnalyzer;
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var usesIk = indexAnalyzer == "ik_max_word" && searchAnalyzer == "ik_smart";
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var usesStandard = indexAnalyzer == "standard" && searchAnalyzer == "standard";
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return (usesIk || usesStandard, indexAnalyzer, searchAnalyzer);
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}
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private async Task<CreateIndexResponse> TryCreateIndexAsync(bool useIk)
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{
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var indexAnalyzer = useIk ? "ik_max_word" : "standard";
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var searchAnalyzer = useIk ? "ik_smart" : "standard";
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return await _client.Indices.CreateAsync(_indexName, c => c
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.Settings(s => s
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.NumberOfShards(1)
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.NumberOfReplicas(0)
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)
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.Map<GoodsSearchDocument>(m => m
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.Properties(p => p
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.Number(n => n.Name(x => x.Id).Type(NumberType.Long))
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.Text(t => t
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.Name(x => x.Title)
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.Analyzer(indexAnalyzer)
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.SearchAnalyzer(searchAnalyzer)
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)
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.Number(n => n.Name(x => x.CatId1).Type(NumberType.Integer))
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.Number(n => n.Name(x => x.CatId2).Type(NumberType.Integer))
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.Number(n => n.Name(x => x.CatId3).Type(NumberType.Integer))
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.Number(n => n.Name(x => x.CatId4).Type(NumberType.Integer))
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.Number(n => n.Name(x => x.MinPrice).Type(NumberType.Long))
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.Number(n => n.Name(x => x.SoldQuantity).Type(NumberType.Integer))
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)
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)
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.RequestConfiguration(r => r.RequestTimeout(AdminTimeout))
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);
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// ============ 2. 删除索引 ============
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/// </summary>
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public async Task DeleteIndexAsync()
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{
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var response = await _client.Indices.DeleteAsync(_indexName, d => d
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.RequestConfiguration(r => r.RequestTimeout(AdminTimeout)));
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if (!response.IsValid)
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{
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throw new AppException("删除失败: " + response.DebugInformation);
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}
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}
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public async Task<bool> IndexExistsAsync()
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{
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var response = await _client.Indices.ExistsAsync(_indexName, d => d
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.RequestConfiguration(r => r.RequestTimeout(QueryTimeout)));
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return response.Exists;
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}
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public async Task RefreshIndexAsync()
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{
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var response = await _client.Indices.RefreshAsync(_indexName, d => d
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.RequestConfiguration(r => r.RequestTimeout(AdminTimeout)));
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if (!response.IsValid)
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{
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throw new AppException("刷新索引失败: " + response.DebugInformation);
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}
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// ============ 3.1 批量写入商品搜索文档(存在则覆盖) ============
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/// </summary>
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public async Task BulkIndexGoodsAsync(IEnumerable<GoodsSearchDocument> documents)
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{
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if (documents == null) throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(documents));
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var list = documents.ToList();
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if (list.Count == 0) return;
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// 确保索引已按 IK 分词映射创建,否则中文分词无效
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await CreateIndexAsync();
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var bulkResponse = await _client.BulkAsync(b => b
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.Index(_indexName)
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.IndexMany(list, (descriptor, doc) => descriptor.Id(doc.Id))
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.RequestConfiguration(r => r.RequestTimeout(AdminTimeout))
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);
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if (!bulkResponse.IsValid)
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{
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throw new AppException("写入 OpenSearch 失败: " + bulkResponse.DebugInformation);
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}
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// 刷新索引,保证数据立即可搜索(仅用于演示,生产环境不建议频繁 Refresh)
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await RefreshIndexAsync();
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// ============ 3.2 根据数据库商品重建搜索索引 ============
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/// </summary>
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public async Task<long> RebuildIndexAsync(IEnumerable<GoodsEntity> goodsList)
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{
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if (goodsList == null) throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(goodsList));
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var documents = goodsList
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.Where(x => x != null && x.GoodsId > 0)
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.Select(x => new GoodsSearchDocument
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{
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Id = x.GoodsId,
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Title = x.Title ?? string.Empty,
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CatId1 = x.CatId1,
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CatId2 = x.CatId2,
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CatId3 = x.CatId3,
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CatId4 = x.CatId4,
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MinPrice = x.MinPrice,
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SoldQuantity = x.SoldQuantity
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})
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.ToList();
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if (documents.Count == 0) return 0;
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await BulkIndexGoodsAsync(documents);
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return documents.Count;
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// ============ 3.3 按商品编号批量删除 OpenSearch 文档(软/硬删除共用) ============
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/// </summary>
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public async Task DeleteDocumentsAsync(IEnumerable<long> ids)
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{
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var list = ids?.Distinct().ToList() ?? new List<long>();
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if (list.Count == 0) return;
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var exists = await _client.Indices.ExistsAsync(_indexName, d => d
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.RequestConfiguration(r => r.RequestTimeout(QueryTimeout)));
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if (!exists.Exists)
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{
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return;
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}
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var response = await _client.BulkAsync(b =>
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{
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foreach (var id in list)
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{
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b.Delete<GoodsSearchDocument>(d => d.Index(_indexName).Id(id));
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}
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b.RequestConfiguration(r => r.RequestTimeout(AdminTimeout));
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return b;
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});
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if (!response.IsValid)
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{
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throw new AppException("删除 OpenSearch 文档失败: " + response.DebugInformation);
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}
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await RefreshIndexAsync();
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// ============ 4. 手动新增一条搜索文档 ============
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/// </summary>
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public async Task AddDocumentAsync(GoodsSearchDocument document)
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{
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if (document == null) throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(document));
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var response = await _client.IndexAsync(document, i => i
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.Index(_indexName)
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.Id(document.Id)
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.RequestConfiguration(r => r.RequestTimeout(QueryTimeout))
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);
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if (response.IsValid)
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{
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await RefreshIndexAsync();
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}
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else
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{
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throw new AppException("新增失败: " + response.DebugInformation);
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}
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// ============ 5. 分词搜索(分页 + 类目/价格/销量/平台过滤 + 排序) ============
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="request">搜索条件(关键词、类目、价格、销量、平台、分页)</param>
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/// <param name="sortBy">排序方式</param>
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public async Task<(long Total, List<GoodsSearchDocument> Documents)> SearchByTitleAsync(GoodsSearchRequest request,
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GoodsSearchSortBy sortBy = GoodsSearchSortBy.Relevance)
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{
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var keyword = request.Title;
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int? catId1 = request.CatId1;
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int? catId2 = request.CatId2;
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int? catId3 = request.CatId3;
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int? catId4 = request.CatId4;
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long? minPrice = request.MinPrice;
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long? maxPrice = request.MaxPrice;
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int? minSoldQuantity = request.MinSoldQuantity;
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int? maxSoldQuantity = request.MaxSoldQuantity;
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int? platform = request.Platform;
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int pageIndex = request.PageIndex;
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int pageSize = request.PageSize;
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if (pageIndex < 1) pageIndex = 1;
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if (pageSize < 1) pageSize = 20;
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if (pageSize > 2000) pageSize = 2000; // 避免深分页/单页过大拖垮性能,按需调整上限
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var from = (pageIndex - 1) * pageSize;
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ISearchResponse<GoodsSearchDocument> searchResponse;
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try
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{
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searchResponse = await _client.SearchAsync<GoodsSearchDocument>(s => s
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.Index(_indexName)
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.Query(q => q
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.Bool(b =>
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{
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if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(keyword) == false)
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{
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b.Must(m => m.Match(mm => mm.Field(f => f.Title).Query(keyword)));
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}
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var filters = new List<Func<QueryContainerDescriptor<GoodsSearchDocument>, QueryContainer>>();
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if (platform.HasValue && platform!.Value > 0) filters.Add(f => f.Term(t => t.Field(x => x.Platform).Value(platform.Value)));
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if (catId1.HasValue) filters.Add(f => f.Term(t => t.Field(x => x.CatId1).Value(catId1.Value)));
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if (catId2.HasValue) filters.Add(f => f.Term(t => t.Field(x => x.CatId2).Value(catId2.Value)));
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if (catId3.HasValue) filters.Add(f => f.Term(t => t.Field(x => x.CatId3).Value(catId3.Value)));
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if (catId4.HasValue) filters.Add(f => f.Term(t => t.Field(x => x.CatId4).Value(catId4.Value)));
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if (minPrice.HasValue || maxPrice.HasValue)
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{
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filters.Add(f => f.Range(r =>
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{
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var range = r.Field(x => x.MinPrice);
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if (minPrice.HasValue) range = range.GreaterThanOrEquals(minPrice.Value);
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if (maxPrice.HasValue) range = range.LessThanOrEquals(maxPrice.Value);
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return range;
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}));
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}
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if (minSoldQuantity.HasValue || maxSoldQuantity.HasValue)
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{
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filters.Add(f => f.Range(r =>
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{
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var range = r.Field(x => x.SoldQuantity);
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if (minSoldQuantity.HasValue) range = range.GreaterThanOrEquals(minSoldQuantity.Value);
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if (maxSoldQuantity.HasValue) range = range.LessThanOrEquals(maxSoldQuantity.Value);
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return range;
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}));
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}
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if (filters.Count > 0) b.Filter(filters.ToArray());
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return b;
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})
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)
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.Sort(sort => sortBy switch
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{
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GoodsSearchSortBy.PriceAsc => sort.Ascending(f => f.MinPrice),
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GoodsSearchSortBy.PriceDesc => sort.Descending(f => f.MinPrice),
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GoodsSearchSortBy.SoldDesc => sort.Descending(f => f.SoldQuantity),
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_ => sort.Descending(SortSpecialField.Score)
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})
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.From(from)
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.Size(pageSize)
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.TrackTotalHits(true) // 命中数超过 10000 时默认不精确统计,需要显式开启
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.RequestConfiguration(r => r.RequestTimeout(QueryTimeout))
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);
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}
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catch (OpenSearchClientException ex) when (ex.Response?.Success == false)
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{
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throw new AppException($"搜索超时或失败({QueryTimeout.TotalSeconds}秒): " + ex.Message);
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}
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if (!searchResponse.IsValid)
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{
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throw new AppException("搜索失败: " + searchResponse.DebugInformation);
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}
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return (searchResponse.Total, searchResponse.Documents.ToList());
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// ============ 6. 统计文档数 ============
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/// </summary>
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public async Task<long> CountDocumentsAsync()
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{
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var countResponse = await _client.CountAsync<GoodsSearchDocument>(c => c
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.Index(_indexName)
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.RequestConfiguration(r => r.RequestTimeout(QueryTimeout))
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);
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if (countResponse.IsValid)
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{
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Console.WriteLine($"索引 [{_indexName}] 当前文档总数: {countResponse.Count}");
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return countResponse.Count;
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}
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else
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{
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Console.WriteLine("统计失败: " + countResponse.DebugInformation);
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throw new AppException(countResponse.DebugInformation);
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}
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// ============ 7. 查询 OpenSearch 状态 ============
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/// </summary>
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public async Task<OpenSearchStatusDto> GetStatusAsync()
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{
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var stopwatch = Stopwatch.StartNew();
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var status = new OpenSearchStatusDto
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{
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NodeUrl = _nodeUrl,
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IndexName = _indexName,
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};
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try
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{
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var ping = await _client.PingAsync(p => p
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.RequestConfiguration(r => r.RequestTimeout(QueryTimeout)));
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status.Connected = ping.IsValid;
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if (!ping.IsValid)
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{
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status.Message = ping.DebugInformation;
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_logger.LogError(ping.DebugInformation);
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return status;
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}
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_logger.LogInformation("OpenSerach 已连接");
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var clusterHealth = await _client.Cluster.HealthAsync(Indices.All, h => h
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.RequestConfiguration(r => r.RequestTimeout(QueryTimeout)));
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if (!clusterHealth.IsValid)
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{
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status.Message = clusterHealth.DebugInformation;
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return status;
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}
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status.ClusterName = clusterHealth.ClusterName;
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status.ClusterStatus = clusterHealth.Status.ToString().ToLowerInvariant();
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status.NumberOfNodes = clusterHealth.NumberOfNodes;
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status.NumberOfDataNodes = clusterHealth.NumberOfDataNodes;
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status.ActivePrimaryShards = clusterHealth.ActivePrimaryShards;
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status.ActiveShards = clusterHealth.ActiveShards;
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status.RelocatingShards = clusterHealth.RelocatingShards;
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status.InitializingShards = clusterHealth.InitializingShards;
|
|
status.UnassignedShards = clusterHealth.UnassignedShards;
|
|
status.IndexExists = await IndexExistsAsync();
|
|
|
|
if (status.IndexExists)
|
|
{
|
|
var mappingStatus = await GetIndexMappingStatusAsync();
|
|
status.MappingHealthy = mappingStatus.Healthy;
|
|
status.IndexAnalyzer = mappingStatus.IndexAnalyzer;
|
|
status.SearchAnalyzer = mappingStatus.SearchAnalyzer;
|
|
|
|
var count = await _client.CountAsync<GoodsSearchDocument>(c => c
|
|
.Index(_indexName)
|
|
.RequestConfiguration(r => r.RequestTimeout(QueryTimeout)));
|
|
status.DocumentCount = count.IsValid ? count.Count : -1;
|
|
if (!count.IsValid)
|
|
{
|
|
status.Message = count.DebugInformation;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
status.Message = $"索引 [{_indexName}] 不存在";
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
status.Healthy = status.IndexExists
|
|
&& status.MappingHealthy
|
|
&& status.ClusterStatus != "red"
|
|
&& status.DocumentCount >= 0;
|
|
}
|
|
catch (Exception ex)
|
|
{
|
|
status.Healthy = false;
|
|
status.Message = ex.Message;
|
|
}
|
|
finally
|
|
{
|
|
stopwatch.Stop();
|
|
status.ElapsedMilliseconds = stopwatch.ElapsedMilliseconds;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return status;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// <summary>
|
|
/// 清空索引:删除后按统一映射重建,重建期间该索引不可查(由后台定时任务负责回填数据,接受短暂空窗)
|
|
/// </summary>
|
|
public async Task<bool> ClearIndexAsync()
|
|
{
|
|
var existsResponse = await _client.Indices.ExistsAsync(_indexName, d => d
|
|
.RequestConfiguration(r => r.RequestTimeout(QueryTimeout)));
|
|
if (!existsResponse.Exists)
|
|
{
|
|
Console.WriteLine($"索引 {_indexName} 不存在");
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
var deleteResponse = await _client.Indices.DeleteAsync(_indexName, d => d
|
|
.RequestConfiguration(r => r.RequestTimeout(AdminTimeout)));
|
|
if (!deleteResponse.IsValid)
|
|
{
|
|
Console.WriteLine($"删除索引 {_indexName} 失败: {deleteResponse.DebugInformation}");
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
Console.WriteLine($"索引 {_indexName} 已删除");
|
|
|
|
return await CreateIndexAsync();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|