Files
StoreWeb/Models/CloudProduct/Services/OpenSearchServer.cs
T

498 lines
16 KiB
C#

using MAX.Core.DependencyInjection;
using MAX.Framework.Commons;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Configuration;
using MySqlX.XDevAPI;
using OpenSearch.Client;
using OpenSearch.Net;
using Store.Modules.CloudProduct.Dtos;
using Store.Modules.CloudProduct.Entities;
namespace Store.Modules.CloudProduct.Services
{
public interface IOpenSearchServer: ISingletonDependency
{
Task AddOneRecordAsync(ProductSearchInfo goods);
Task BulkIndexGoodsAsync(IEnumerable<ProductSearchInfo> docs);
Task<bool> ClearIndexAsync();
Task<long> CountDocumentsAsync();
Task<bool> CreateIndexAsync();
Task DeleteDocumentsAsync(IEnumerable<long> ids);
Task DeleteIndexAsync();
Task<OpenSearchStatusDto> GetStatusAsync();
Task<long> RebuildIndexAsync(IEnumerable<ProductEntity> goodsList);
Task<(long Total, List<ProductSearchInfo> list)> SearchByTitleAsync(ProductSearchRequest request, GoodsSearchSortBy sortBy = GoodsSearchSortBy.Relevance);
}
internal class OpenSearchServer : IOpenSearchServer
{
private readonly string nodeUrl;
private IOpenSearchClient _client = null!;
private readonly string IndexName = "";
// 查询类操作(search/count/status/ping)统一超时
private static readonly TimeSpan QueryTimeout = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(5);
// 批量写入/建索引/删除索引等管理类操作超时(数据量大时需要更长,可挪到配置文件)
private static readonly TimeSpan AdminTimeout = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(30);
public OpenSearchServer(IConfiguration configuration)
{
var config = configuration.GetSection("Search");
nodeUrl = config.GetValue<string>("Url") ?? "";
IndexName = config.GetValue<string>("IndexName") ?? "";
_client = CreateClient();
}
private IOpenSearchClient CreateClient()
{
var pool = new SingleNodeConnectionPool(new Uri(nodeUrl));
var settings = new ConnectionSettings(pool)
.DefaultIndex(IndexName)
.DefaultMappingFor<ProductSearchInfo>(m => m.IndexName(IndexName))
.RequestTimeout(QueryTimeout)
.MaxRetryTimeout(QueryTimeout)
.PrettyJson()
.DisableDirectStreaming(); // 便于调试打印请求/响应报文
return new OpenSearchClient(settings);
}
/// <summary>
/// ============ 1. 创建索引 ============
/// </summary>
public async Task<bool> CreateIndexAsync()
{
var existsResponse = await _client.Indices.ExistsAsync(IndexName, d => d
.RequestConfiguration(r => r.RequestTimeout(AdminTimeout)));
if (existsResponse.Exists)
{
if (await IsIndexMappingHealthyAsync())
{
Console.WriteLine($"索引 [{IndexName}] 已存在且映射正确,无需重复创建。");
return true;
}
Console.WriteLine($"索引 [{IndexName}] 的映射不完整(可能由清空索引等操作造成),正在重建...");
var deleteResponse = await _client.Indices.DeleteAsync(IndexName, d => d
.RequestConfiguration(r => r.RequestTimeout(AdminTimeout)));
if (!deleteResponse.IsValid)
{
throw new AppException("删除损坏索引失败: " + deleteResponse.DebugInformation);
}
}
// 优先尝试使用 IK 中文分词(需集群安装 analysis-ik 插件)
var createResponse = await TryCreateIndexAsync(useIk: true);
if (!createResponse.IsValid)
{
Console.WriteLine("IK 分词插件不可用,已回退到 standard 分析器,中文分词将失效,请检查集群是否安装 analysis-ik 插件。");
createResponse = await TryCreateIndexAsync(useIk: false);
}
if (createResponse.IsValid)
{
Console.WriteLine($"索引 [{IndexName}] 创建成功。");
return true;
}
else
{
throw new AppException("索引创建失败: " + createResponse.DebugInformation);
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 校验索引映射是否健康:title 字段必须使用 IK 分析器
/// </summary>
private async Task<bool> IsIndexMappingHealthyAsync()
{
try
{
var getResponse = await _client.Indices.GetAsync(IndexName, d => d
.RequestConfiguration(r => r.RequestTimeout(QueryTimeout)));
if (!getResponse.IsValid || !getResponse.Indices.TryGetValue(IndexName, out var indexState))
{
return false;
}
var mapping = indexState.Mappings;
if (mapping?.Properties == null
|| !mapping.Properties.TryGetValue(new PropertyName("title"), out var property)
|| property is not ITextProperty textProperty)
{
return false;
}
return textProperty.Analyzer == "ik_max_word" && textProperty.SearchAnalyzer == "ik_smart";
}
catch
{
return false;
}
}
private async Task<CreateIndexResponse> TryCreateIndexAsync(bool useIk)
{
var indexAnalyzer = useIk ? "ik_max_word" : "standard";
var searchAnalyzer = useIk ? "ik_smart" : "standard";
return await _client.Indices.CreateAsync(IndexName, c => c
.Settings(s => s
.NumberOfShards(1)
.NumberOfReplicas(0)
)
.Map<ProductSearchInfo>(m => m
.Properties(p => p
.Number(n => n.Name(x => x.Id).Type(NumberType.Long))
.Text(t => t
.Name(x => x.Title)
.Analyzer(indexAnalyzer)
.SearchAnalyzer(searchAnalyzer)
)
.Number(n => n.Name(x => x.CatId1).Type(NumberType.Integer))
.Number(n => n.Name(x => x.CatId2).Type(NumberType.Integer))
.Number(n => n.Name(x => x.CatId3).Type(NumberType.Integer))
.Number(n => n.Name(x => x.CatId4).Type(NumberType.Integer))
.Number(n => n.Name(x => x.MinPrice).Type(NumberType.Long))
.Number(n => n.Name(x => x.SoldQuantity).Type(NumberType.Integer))
)
)
.RequestConfiguration(r => r.RequestTimeout(AdminTimeout))
);
}
/// <summary>
/// ============ 2. 删除索引 ============
/// </summary>
public async Task DeleteIndexAsync()
{
var response = await _client.Indices.DeleteAsync(IndexName, d => d
.RequestConfiguration(r => r.RequestTimeout(AdminTimeout)));
if (!response.IsValid)
{
throw new AppException("删除失败: " + response.DebugInformation);
}
}
/// <summary>
/// ============ 3.1 批量写入商品搜索文档(存在则覆盖) ============
/// </summary>
public async Task BulkIndexGoodsAsync(IEnumerable<ProductSearchInfo> docs)
{
if (docs == null) throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(docs));
var list = docs.ToList();
if (list.Count == 0) return;
// 确保索引已按 IK 分词映射创建,否则中文分词无效
await CreateIndexAsync();
var bulkResponse = await _client.BulkAsync(b => b
.Index(IndexName)
.IndexMany(list, (descriptor, doc) => descriptor.Id(doc.Id))
.RequestConfiguration(r => r.RequestTimeout(AdminTimeout))
);
if (!bulkResponse.IsValid)
{
throw new AppException("写入 OpenSearch 失败: " + bulkResponse.DebugInformation);
}
// 刷新索引,保证数据立即可搜索(仅用于演示,生产环境不建议频繁 Refresh)
await _client.Indices.RefreshAsync(IndexName, d => d
.RequestConfiguration(r => r.RequestTimeout(AdminTimeout)));
}
/// <summary>
/// ============ 3.2 根据数据库商品重建搜索索引 ============
/// </summary>
public async Task<long> RebuildIndexAsync(IEnumerable<ProductEntity> goodsList)
{
if (goodsList == null) throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(goodsList));
var docs = goodsList
.Where(x => x != null && x.GoodsId > 0)
.Select(x => new ProductSearchInfo
{
Id = x.GoodsId,
Title = x.Title ?? string.Empty,
CatId1 = x.CatId1,
CatId2 = x.CatId2,
CatId3 = x.CatId3,
CatId4 = x.CatId4,
MinPrice = x.MinPrice,
SoldQuantity = x.SoldQuantity
})
.ToList();
if (docs.Count == 0) return 0;
await BulkIndexGoodsAsync(docs);
return docs.Count;
}
/// <summary>
/// ============ 3.3 按主键批量删除 OpenSearch 文档(软/硬删除共用) ============
/// </summary>
public async Task DeleteDocumentsAsync(IEnumerable<long> ids)
{
var list = ids?.Distinct().ToList() ?? new List<long>();
if (list.Count == 0) return;
var exists = await _client.Indices.ExistsAsync(IndexName, d => d
.RequestConfiguration(r => r.RequestTimeout(QueryTimeout)));
if (!exists.Exists)
{
return;
}
var response = await _client.BulkAsync(b =>
{
foreach (var id in list)
{
b.Delete<ProductSearchInfo>(d => d.Index(IndexName).Id(id));
}
b.RequestConfiguration(r => r.RequestTimeout(AdminTimeout));
return b;
});
if (!response.IsValid)
{
throw new AppException("删除 OpenSearch 文档失败: " + response.DebugInformation);
}
await _client.Indices.RefreshAsync(IndexName, d => d
.RequestConfiguration(r => r.RequestTimeout(AdminTimeout)));
}
/// <summary>
/// ============ 4. 手动新增一条 ============
/// </summary>
public async Task AddOneRecordAsync(ProductSearchInfo goods)
{
if (goods == null) throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(goods));
var response = await _client.IndexAsync(goods, i => i
.Index(IndexName)
.Id(goods.Id)
.RequestConfiguration(r => r.RequestTimeout(QueryTimeout))
);
if (response.IsValid)
{
await _client.Indices.RefreshAsync(IndexName, d => d
.RequestConfiguration(r => r.RequestTimeout(QueryTimeout)));
}
else
{
throw new AppException("新增失败: " + response.DebugInformation);
}
}
/// <summary>
/// ============ 5. 分词搜索(分页 + 类目/价格过滤 + 排序) ============
/// </summary>
/// <param name="keyword">搜索关键词</param>
/// <param name="catId1">一级类目,不传则不限制</param>
/// <param name="catId2">二级类目,不传则不限制</param>
/// <param name="catId3">三级类目,不传则不限制</param>
/// <param name="catId4">四级类目,不传则不限制</param>
/// <param name="minPrice">最低价(含),不传则不限制</param>
/// <param name="maxPrice">最高价(含),不传则不限制</param>
/// <param name="sortBy">排序方式</param>
/// <param name="pageIndex">页码,从 1 开始</param>
/// <param name="pageSize">每页条数</param>
public async Task<(long Total, List<ProductSearchInfo> list)> SearchByTitleAsync(ProductSearchRequest request,
GoodsSearchSortBy sortBy = GoodsSearchSortBy.Relevance)
{
string keyword = request.Title;
int? catId1 = request.CatId1;
int? catId2 = request.CatId2;
int? catId3 = request.CatId3;
int? catId4 = request.CatId4;
long? minPrice = request.MinPrice;
long? maxPrice = request.MaxPrice;
int? minsold = request.MinSoldQuantity;
int? maxsold = request.MaxSoldQuantity;
int? platform = request.Platform;
int pageIndex = request.PageIndex;
int pageSize = request.PageSize;
//if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(keyword))
//{
// throw new AppException("关键词不能为空。");
//}
if (pageIndex < 1) pageIndex = 1;
if (pageSize < 1) pageSize = 20;
if (pageSize > 2000) pageSize = 2000; // 避免深分页/单页过大拖垮性能,按需调整上限
var from = (pageIndex - 1) * pageSize;
ISearchResponse<ProductSearchInfo> searchResponse;
try
{
searchResponse = await _client.SearchAsync<ProductSearchInfo>(s => s
.Index(IndexName)
.Query(q => q
.Bool(b =>
{
if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(keyword) == false)
{
b.Must(m => m.Match(mm => mm.Field(f => f.Title).Query(keyword)));
}
var filters = new List<Func<QueryContainerDescriptor<ProductSearchInfo>, QueryContainer>>();
if (platform.HasValue && platform!.Value > 0) filters.Add(f => f.Term(t => t.Field(x => x.Platform).Value(platform.Value)));
if (catId1.HasValue) filters.Add(f => f.Term(t => t.Field(x => x.CatId1).Value(catId1.Value)));
if (catId2.HasValue) filters.Add(f => f.Term(t => t.Field(x => x.CatId2).Value(catId2.Value)));
if (catId3.HasValue) filters.Add(f => f.Term(t => t.Field(x => x.CatId3).Value(catId3.Value)));
if (catId4.HasValue) filters.Add(f => f.Term(t => t.Field(x => x.CatId4).Value(catId4.Value)));
if (minPrice.HasValue || maxPrice.HasValue)
{
filters.Add(f => f.Range(r =>
{
var range = r.Field(x => x.MinPrice);
if (minPrice.HasValue) range = range.GreaterThanOrEquals(minPrice.Value);
if (maxPrice.HasValue) range = range.LessThanOrEquals(maxPrice.Value);
return range;
}));
}
if (minsold.HasValue || maxsold.HasValue)
{
filters.Add(f => f.Range(r =>
{
var range = r.Field(x => x.SoldQuantity);
if (minsold.HasValue) range = range.GreaterThanOrEquals(minsold.Value);
if (maxsold.HasValue) range = range.LessThanOrEquals(maxsold.Value);
return range;
}));
}
if (filters.Count > 0) b.Filter(filters.ToArray());
return b;
})
)
.Sort(sort => sortBy switch
{
GoodsSearchSortBy.PriceAsc => sort.Ascending(f => f.MinPrice),
GoodsSearchSortBy.PriceDesc => sort.Descending(f => f.MinPrice),
GoodsSearchSortBy.SoldDesc => sort.Descending(f => f.SoldQuantity),
_ => sort.Descending(SortSpecialField.Score)
})
.From(from)
.Size(pageSize)
.TrackTotalHits(true) // 命中数超过 10000 时默认不精确统计,需要显式开启
.RequestConfiguration(r => r.RequestTimeout(QueryTimeout))
);
}
catch (OpenSearchClientException ex) when (ex.Response?.Success == false)
{
throw new AppException($"搜索超时或失败({QueryTimeout.TotalSeconds}秒): " + ex.Message);
}
if (!searchResponse.IsValid)
{
throw new AppException("搜索失败: " + searchResponse.DebugInformation);
}
//var ids = searchResponse.Documents.Select(d => d.Id).ToList();
return (searchResponse.Total, searchResponse.Documents.ToList());
}
/// <summary>
/// ============ 6. 统计文档数 ============
/// </summary>
public async Task<long> CountDocumentsAsync()
{
var countResponse = await _client.CountAsync<ProductSearchInfo>(c => c
.Index(IndexName)
.RequestConfiguration(r => r.RequestTimeout(QueryTimeout))
);
if (countResponse.IsValid)
{
Console.WriteLine($"索引 [{IndexName}] 当前文档总数: {countResponse.Count}");
return countResponse.Count;
}
else
{
Console.WriteLine("统计失败: " + countResponse.DebugInformation);
throw new AppException(countResponse.DebugInformation);
}
}
/// <summary>
/// ============ 7. 查询 OpenSearch 状态 ============
/// </summary>
public async Task<OpenSearchStatusDto> GetStatusAsync()
{
var status = new OpenSearchStatusDto
{
NodeUrl = nodeUrl,
IndexName = IndexName,
};
try
{
var ping = await _client.PingAsync(p => p
.RequestConfiguration(r => r.RequestTimeout(QueryTimeout)));
status.Connected = ping.IsValid;
if (!ping.IsValid)
{
status.Message = ping.DebugInformation;
return status;
}
var exists = await _client.Indices.ExistsAsync(IndexName, d => d
.RequestConfiguration(r => r.RequestTimeout(QueryTimeout)));
status.IndexExists = exists.Exists;
if (exists.Exists)
{
var count = await _client.CountAsync<ProductSearchInfo>(c => c
.Index(IndexName)
.RequestConfiguration(r => r.RequestTimeout(QueryTimeout)));
status.DocumentCount = count.IsValid ? count.Count : -1;
if (!count.IsValid)
status.Message = count.DebugInformation;
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
status.Connected = false;
status.Message = ex.Message;
}
return status;
}
/// <summary>
/// 清空索引:删除后按统一映射重建,重建期间该索引不可查(由后台定时任务负责回填数据,接受短暂空窗)
/// </summary>
public async Task<bool> ClearIndexAsync()
{
var existsResponse = await _client.Indices.ExistsAsync(IndexName, d => d
.RequestConfiguration(r => r.RequestTimeout(QueryTimeout)));
if (!existsResponse.Exists)
{
Console.WriteLine($"索引 {IndexName} 不存在");
return false;
}
var deleteResponse = await _client.Indices.DeleteAsync(IndexName, d => d
.RequestConfiguration(r => r.RequestTimeout(AdminTimeout)));
if (!deleteResponse.IsValid)
{
Console.WriteLine($"删除索引 {IndexName} 失败: {deleteResponse.DebugInformation}");
return false;
}
Console.WriteLine($"索引 {IndexName} 已删除");
return await CreateIndexAsync();
}
}
}